What are the effects of dental health during pregnancy? Tooth decay, gum disease and cavities are common problems experienced by pregnant women. When these conditions occur, expectant mothers should seek dental care to maintain good oral health. However, if not treated, pregnancy complications may occur, causing further damage to the gums.
Dental problems during pregnancy are typically caused by an increase in acidity inside the mouth caused by pregnancy. The increase in acid can cause tooth decay and cavities because of its damaging effect on teeth. The problem can also be aggravated by vomiting and morning sickness as a result of high acid levels in the saliva that damage teeth easily. Women who have high calcium levels in their urine are particularly prone to tooth decay. Also, acidic saliva is known to break down the enamel of teeth, allowing bacteria to enter the bloodstream.
Dental problems can also result from other pregnancy complications. For instance, a woman can develop gum disease during pregnancy because of the increased pressure from the uterus. Pregnant women can also experience the onset of periodontitis and oral thrush, two conditions that require regular dental care during pregnancy.
When oral health is not maintained, pregnant women can develop gum infections. These can lead to a variety of diseases such as bleeding gums, tooth loss, periodontal disease and periodontitis. Another effect of pregnancy on teeth is bleeding gums and bleeding between teeth, resulting in discoloration of the gum tissue. This condition is usually accompanied by bad breath that is difficult to cure.
To prevent pregnancy complications and treat them, it is important for expectant mothers to ensure proper dental care. Dental check-ups and dental X-rays are two of the most common dental procedures needed during pregnancy.
Other dental complications that affect pregnancy include gum recession, discolored teeth and abscessed teeth, as well as gum disease. Teeth receding is a condition that can lead to jaw pains, a painful urge to touch the face, bleeding gums and headaches. Abscessed teeth are extremely painful and cause extreme pain and discomfort. Periodontal disease is characterized by pus in gums that produces intense discomfort and bleeding.
During dental check-ups, pregnant women should make sure to bring along their own toothbrush. Women should also be extra cautious with their daily brushing routine, and make sure that they brush every night before going to bed. In addition to regular toothbrushing, pregnant women should also use fluoride mouthwashes or strips that contain fluoride to prevent tooth decay.
Since pregnancy involves a number of health risks, pregnant women should take the necessary steps to protect their baby by taking precautionary measures to lower the risks of complications and diseases.
